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Here are some of the basic general instructions you need to follow after any surgery:

  • Take pain-relieving and other medications as advised. Pain-relieving medication should be taken with food. After the first week after the surgery, take the pain medication only when needed.
  • Do not drink alcohol, drive a vehicle, operate any machinery, or sign a legal document for the first 24-48 hours after surgery, as the effects of the sedative and/or the anesthesia administered during the surgery may last for the first 24-48 hours post surgery. Patients should refrain from driving until they are OFF pain medication.
  • Use ice packs to control swelling. However, make sure that the ice bag does not leak into the dressing. Ice packs can be used liberally for the first week.
  • Follow the specific restrictions of activity, as advised by your spine team on discharge. Remember that it is easier to prevent developing pain rather than managing it once it has already developed. You shoudl walk 3-4 times per day for 10 minutes or more the first few weeks in order to prevent leg/lung clots after surgery.
  • Keep the dressing clean and dry at all times, in order to promote wound healing. If the dressing gets wet, remove it and place a dry bandage.
  • Physical therapy will be ordered at your post op visit and may be administered by a home health agency, if you have one coming to your home. Regular exercise after surgery is critical for a successful outcome.
  • Eat a healthy diet (low sugar, high vegetable/fruits and high protein) and drink plenty of non-alcoholic and non-caffeinated drinks. Surgery causes significant fluid shifts and many people remain dehydrated after surgery.
  • Schedule your follow-up appointment with your doctor as advised.

Please consult your doctor immediately if you experience any of the following symptoms:

  • Any drainage from the incision
  • Redness around the operated area
  • Swelling that does not decrease with ice and elevation
  • Foul odor
  • Fever greater than 101°F
  • Coldness, numbness, or blanched white or bluish color of the extremeties
  • Sudden calf pain or shortness of breath
  • Chest pain

Post Op Instructions - Artificial Disc Replacement

Post Op Instructions - Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion

Post Op Instructions - Cervical Foraminotomies_laminectomy

Post Op Instructions - Lumbar Fusion

Post Op Instructions - Lumbar Laminectomy Microdiscectomy

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